Office of Rural Health Policy Home Page
Contact >Us
girl on swingtruckrural areastethoscopechurch

HIPAA

The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) was signed into law August 21, 1996. Under Title II, Administrative Simplification, the healthcare industry is required to meet national standards in the areas of (1) Electronic Data Interchange (EDI); (2) Privacy; and (3) Security. The compliance date for Electronic Transactions and Code Sets is October 16, 2002; the Health Information Privacy Standards compliance date is April 13, 2003.

HIPAA compliance will require extensive resources for all healthcare providers, especially those in rural areas. A March 2001 survey done by the American Hospital Association found that 2.6% of rural hospitals report they are "very ready" or "ready" to meet the deadline, while another 51% report that they are "somewhat unready" or "not at all ready" to meet the deadline. Following are some resources that might be helpful for States assisting rural healthcare providers in HIPAA education and compliance efforts.

Resources

Tools